Analysis of Length of Patient Service Time on Patient Satisfaction Using the Balanced Scorecard Perspective at Rsud Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu Year 2024

Authors

  • Candra Masagustian Study Program, Master of Public Health, Universitas Dehansen Bengkulu
  • Jon Hendri Nurdan Study Program, Master of Public Health, Universitas Dehansen Bengkulu
  • Firman Bintara Study Program, Master of Public Health, Universitas Dehansen Bengkulu
  • Tuti Rohani Study Program, Master of Public Health, Universitas Dehansen Bengkulu
  • Yunita Theresiana Study Program, Master of Public Health, Universitas Dehansen Bengkulu

Keywords:

Inpatient Waiting Time, Outpatient Waiting Time, Waiting Time For Supporting Services, Patient Satisfaction

Abstract

It is necessary to measure the performance of a company in this case, namely hospitals. Hospital directors who apply the Balanced Scorecard method will be able to measure how hospital business units can improve performance. The perspectives in the balanced scorecard used as tools in this research are the customer perspective and the business process perspective. The aim of this research is to see the relationship between the length of waiting for patient service and patient satisfaction at RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. The research design used in this research is mixed method research combining quantitative and qualitative research. The sample in this study was 201 samples and the number of informants was 7 people. The results of the study stated that there was a relationship between waiting time for outpatient services, waiting time for inpatient services, waiting time for laboratory services, waiting time for pharmaceutical services and waiting time for radiology services with patient satisfaction shown by a p value <0.05. Based on the multivariate test, it can be seen that the strength of the relationship is greatest for the variable waiting time for outpatient services and patient satisfaction at RSUD Dr. M Yunus Bengkulu with a relationship strength of 1,000. Based on interviews with research informants, it can be seen that outpatient, inpatient, laboratory, radiology and pharmacy services require longer service times than the established standards. The long service time is caused by a large number of patients, a network that does not support it and a lack of staff. The long service time causes patients to feel dissatisfied with the services provided by RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. It is recommended for the director of RSUD Dr. M Yunus Bengkulu to be able to improve services in outpatient, inpatient, laboratory, radiology and pharmacy units by paying attention to service times so that patients can feel satisfied with the service. It is also hoped that it can provide facilities to support service times so that it can increase patient satisfaction in terms of the policy brief created by the author

References

R. A. Byrne, “2023 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes,” Eur. Heart J., vol. 44, no. 38, pp. 3720–3826, 2023, doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad191.

M. G. Argenzian, “Characterization and clinical course of 1000 patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in New York: Retrospective case series,” BMJ, vol. 369, 2020, doi: 10.1136/bmj.m1996.

V. X. Liu, “The timing of early antibiotics and hospital mortality in sepsis,” Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., vol. 196, no. 7, pp. 856–863, 2017, doi: 10.1164/rccm.201609-1848OC.

G. Irving, “International variations in primary care physician consultation time: A systematic review of 67 countries,” BMJ Open, vol. 7, no. 10, 2017, doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017902.

P. Davey, “Interventions to improve antibiotic prescribing practices for hospital inpatients,” Cochrane Database Syst. Rev., vol. 2017, no. 2, 2017, doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003543.pub4.

C. Kelly, “Are differences in travel time or distance to healthcare for adults in global north countries associated with an impact on health outcomes? A systematic review,” BMJ Open, vol. 6, no. 11, 2016, doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013059.

G. Savioli, “Emergency Department Overcrowding: Understanding the Factors to Find Corresponding Solutions,” J. Pers. Med., vol. 12, no. 2, 2022, doi: 10.3390/jpm12020279.

M. Blümel, “Germany: Health System Review,” Health Syst. Transit., vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 1–272, 2020.

R. B. Mitchell, “Clinical Practice Guideline: Tonsillectomy in Children (Update),” Otolaryngol. - Head Neck Surg. (United States), vol. 160, no. 1, 2019, doi: 10.1177/0194599818801757.

R. Busse, “Statutory health insurance in Germany: a health system shaped by 135 years of solidarity, self-governance, and competition,” Lancet, vol. 390, no. 10097, pp. 882–897, 2017, doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31280-1.

D. F. Gaieski, “The impact of ED crowding on early interventions and mortality in patients with severe sepsis,” Am. J. Emerg. Med., vol. 35, no. 7, pp. 953–960, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2017.01.061.

H. Hagino, “Survey of hip fractures in Japan: Recent trends in prevalence and treatment,” J. Orthop. Sci., vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 909–914, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2017.06.003.

M. E. Kruk, “High-quality health systems in the Sustainable Development Goals era: time for a revolution,” Lancet Glob. Heal., vol. 6, no. 11, 2018, doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30386-3.

A. Qaseem, “Noninvasive treatments for acute, subacute, and chronic low back pain: A clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians,” Ann. Intern. Med., vol. 166, no. 7, pp. 514–530, 2017, doi: 10.7326/M16-2367.

C. Maslach, “Understanding the burnout experience: Recent research and its implications for psychiatry,” World Psychiatry, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 103–111, 2016, doi: 10.1002/wps.20311.

Akbar, F., Manurung, K., Ketaren, O., & Tarigan, F. L. (2022). Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Tk Ii Putri Hijau Medan Tahun 2021. PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 6(1), 621–632. https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v6i1.3554

Alfita, D., & Eravianti. (2020). Hubungan Lama Waktu Tunggu Pasien Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Di Puskesmas Lubuk Begalung. Seminar Nasional Syedza Saintika, 1(1), 45–54.

Anggraeni, C. (2020). Hubungan Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan dengan Kepuasan Pasien di Rawat Jalan RS Prima Husada. Kesehatan Global, 1(1), 6–18.

Ardiansyah, R. (2023). Hubungan Waktu Tunggu Obat dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien di Instalasi Farmasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum (RSU) Sumekar Kabupaten Sumenep. Jurnal Indonesia Sehat, 2(3), 126–133.

Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Bengkulu. (2022). Jumlah Rumah Sakit.

Hikmat, R., & Bakhriansyah, M. (2024). Analisis Faktor Pelayanan Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Banjarmasin. Jurnal Ners, 8(31), 1437–1445.

Kemenkes RI. (2020). Permenkes No 3 Tahun 2020 Tentang Klasifikasi dan Perizinan Rumah Sakit. Tentang Klasifikasi Dan Perizinan Rumah Sakit, 3, 1–80.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2023). Laporan Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah Unit Pelayanan Kesehatan (p. 12).

Novega, Darmawansyah, & Akhabr, H. (2022). Kepuasaan Pasien Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional pada Pelayanan Kefarmasian RSUD M. Yunus Kota Bengkulu Patient. Journal of Pu, 5(2), 132–137.

Riwu, S. L., & Wibowo, A. (2021). Penilaian Kinerja Rumah Sakit Dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Balanced Scorecard: Systematic Review. Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo, 7(2), 267. https://doi.org/10.29241/jmk.v7i2.638

Downloads

Published

2024-07-28

How to Cite

Candra Masagustian, Jon Hendri Nurdan, Firman Bintara, Tuti Rohani, & Yunita Theresiana. (2024). Analysis of Length of Patient Service Time on Patient Satisfaction Using the Balanced Scorecard Perspective at Rsud Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu Year 2024. Procedia of Engineering and Medical Sciences, 9(03), 113–118. Retrieved from https://procedia.online/index.php/engineering/article/view/1454